ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication<br /><br />Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These drugs balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.<br /><br />Nonstimulant and antidepressant medications, such as atomoxetine, can be prescribed if stimulants aren't suitable for the patient due to other health issues or adverse reactions. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and they reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.<br /><br />Stimulants<br /><br />Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. Different brands of stimulant drugs are available, and each medication comes with its own advantages and negative side negative effects. Long-acting medicines are ideal for most people because they build up in the system over time. This helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications that include methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.<br /><br /><br /><br />Non-stimulants<br /><br />These drugs may take longer to work however they also help treat adhd in adults. These medications are referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They are typically prescribed for high blood pressure, but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in adults and children for a long time. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or serious side effects because they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce the risk of impulsivity.<br /><br />Some patients with ADHD have difficulty to take stimulants due to their side effects. In these instances doctors may prescribe antidepressants to be taken in combination with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medication isn't helpful.<br /><br />Diet and exercise can aid in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is essential for everyone but it's particularly essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, decrease the impulsive behavior, and decrease food cravings. Before making any changes to a diet or removing certain foods, people with ADHD should consult their doctor.<br /><br />Counseling<br /><br />Adults suffering from ADHD can benefit from psychological counseling or therapy. <a href="https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-treatment">adhd symptoms adults treatment</a> of therapy can help them learn how to manage their problems and also teach them skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been shown to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.<br /><br />Self-help techniques like improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary care physicians about a referral to a specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD could be able help people find the right combination of treatments. They can provide support and advice for managing ADHD at home, at school, or at work. They can also help parents or spouses learn how to better communicate with the child or partner who suffers from ADHD and learn how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.<br /><br />