ADHD Medication<br /><br />ADHD medications can relieve many symptoms of the disorder, but they can't cure it. Most often, your doctor will prescribe medication along with counseling, education, and behavior therapy.<br /><br />Stimulant medications are the most commonly prescribed drugs for ADHD. They work by boosting and balancing the levels of brain chemicals that control attention and behavior. They include methylphenidates such as Ritalin and Concerta (and amphetamines like Dexedrine).<br /><br />Methylphenidate<br /><br />Among the most widely studied stimulant drugs for ADHD, methylphenidate has been proven to be both secure and effective in children and adults. The medication is available in different forms, including chewable tablets, liquids, pills, and extended-release capsules. It is also available in a single-isomer version that only contains right-handed molecules, not the left-handed ones. (Brand name Focalin XR; Generic name dexmethylphenidate-ER).<br /><br /><br /><br />There are some who experience side effects of methylphenidate like headaches and loss of appetite. These effects are usually minor and will disappear as they get used to the drug. Talk to your doctor if these side effects continue. They may change the dosage or prescribe an entirely new medication.<br /><br />In some instances methylphenidate may cause mood changes, like being depressed or angry. This isn't common, but can be serious for people suffering from mental illness such as bipolar disorder. In rare instances methylphenidate could cause a manic episode for those with bipolar disorder.<br /><br />Methylphenidate increases blood pressure and heart rate, which is bad for people with heart issues. It should not be taken by anyone with an history of heart failure or structural heart disease especially in children and young adults. Additionally, it should not be used by those who suffer from Phenylketonuria (an inheritable condition in which you must follow an incredibly low-protein diet). You should always tell your doctor if there is a heart problem before taking this medication.<br /><br />Lisdexamfetamine<br /><br />Lisdexamfetamine is an FDA-approved drug, is used to treat attention hyperactivity disorder in children and adults. It is also a treatment for binge-eating disorder (BED). It is a central nerve system stimulant that is effective by increasing the activity of certain regions of the brain. It is available by prescription only.<br /><br />The drug can cause serious adverse side effects when combined with other medications, including anticholinergics and sedatives. This combination may increase your risk of having heart issues and seizures. It is also a risk when you drive or operating machinery. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Vyvanse and do not drive until you know the effects it has on you. Use a medication take-back program or mix your medication with a non-toxic substance such as dirt or cat litter before throwing it into the trash of your home.<br /><br />The studies on lisdexamfetamine's effects have proven that it is as effective as long-acting methylphenidate and the non-stimulant Atomoxetine. In addition, a recent European study concluded that lisdexamfetamine may be even more effective than methylphenidate.<br /><br />The studies on lisdexamfetamine demonstrate that it improves performance in both workplace and school environments. Brown and colleagues37 conducted a small open-label study that demonstrated significant improvements in a mock work environment. Wigal and colleagues38 conducted a study that revealed significant improvements in performance when compared to a permanent Product Measure of Performance.<br /><br />Atomoxetine<br /><br />Atomoxetine differs from stimulants like Ritalin, Adderall(dextroamphetamine), or Vyvanse(lisdexamfetamine). It is not a centrally nervous system stimulant but rather a noradrenaline-reuptake inhibitor. Noradrenaline is a chemical that is found in the brain that transmits messages from one nerve to the next, is an organic chemical. After sending a message noradrenaline is reabsorbed by nerve endings in a recycling process. Atomoxetine blocks this recycling process and boosts the levels of active noradrenaline in the brain. This can improve concentration and reduce impulsive behaviour.<br /><br />The capsules are available in oral capsules. The medication is usually prescribed once or twice daily, but can be given more frequently if needed. It is essential to follow the doctor's prescriptions particularly when you are first starting treatment. You should take the medicine with food and drink a large glass of water. Do not mix it with hot beverages or other medications, unless otherwise instructed.<br /><br />Although studies have shown that atomoxetine is more effective than methylphenidate and dexamfetamine in treating ADHD symptoms however, it is not as effective. It is also less effective than non-stimulant medications, such as tricyclic antidepressants and Clonidine. Atomoxetine can cause dizziness, fainting, and lightheadedness. To avoid this, it is recommended to not rise too fast from a lying position. You should also avoid smoking cigarettes or alcohol when taking this medication. It is also recommended to consult your doctor about the most suitable diet you or your child could follow.<br /><br />Adderall<br /><br />Adderall is a drug used to increase alertness and concentration. It works by increasing the levels of two neurotransmitters found in the brain: norepinephrine as well as dopamine. Dopamine boosts positive behavior while norepinephrine regulates blood pressure, heart rate, and blood vessels.<br /><br />If taken in the recommended dosages prescribed by a doctor, Adderall doesn't cause a feeling of being high. However, it can cause adverse effects such as dry mouth and insomnia. If your child or teenager has these symptoms, speak to their doctor. The doctor may be in a position to change medications or the dosage.<br /><br />The use of stimulant medications is a typical treatment for ADHD, but it can cause problems for some kids. These problems can range in severity from school-related problems to social issues. Teens also abuse stimulants to get high. They can lead to addiction. The majority of these issues are preventable.<br /><br />Children with ADHD have trouble sleeping at the night. The medication may help them sleep. It is important to restrict the use of screens and caffeine before the time of bed. It's also recommended to stay clear of drinking alcohol while taking this medication.<br /><br />Adderall is a drug that contains amphetamine, which is a controlled substance. It can result in false positives on drug tests. It's important that you provide this information to your coach or employer should you be involved in sports. The length of time that Adderall stays in the body varies from one person, which is why it's recommended not to take it within the last two to four days before your next test.<br /><br />Dexedrine<br /><br />Dexedrine is an extremely powerful stimulant that affects the central nervous system. It works in conjunction with other ADHD drugs to boost the brain's neurotransmitters, decreasing hyperactivity and impulsivity, improving listening skills, and changing how a person feels. It is available as a extended-release and short-acting tablets. It is classified as a Schedule II drug, meaning it could lead to addiction. It also increases blood pressure and heart rate. If this happens, tell your doctor immediately.<br /><br />Many children with ADHD have side effects while taking stimulant drugs. They may experience an upset stomach, experience trouble sleeping, or feel aggressive or angry. These adverse effects can be reduced or eliminated by changing the dosage, formula, or kind of medication.<br /><br />The medication does not cure ADHD however they can assist children manage their emotions and stay focused. They can also help them do better in school. If the medications are stopped, ADHD symptoms may return. Therefore, they must be taken as directed by a physician.<br /><br />Doctors should keep an eye on blood pressure and heart rhythm. They can also trigger sleep issues and changes in appetite. The best method to manage ADHD is by combining therapy, medication, and training. Children who receive treatment with ADHD typically have lower IQs at the full-scale than those who do not. They are more likely to require remedial and special education services, and require more years to complete high school. They are also more likely to drop out of college.<br /><br />Ritalin<br /><br />Ritalin, the first medication used to treat ADHD in children, was designed for kindergarteners and first graders in mind. They only needed it for three or four hours every day. However, as children age their need to focus is increasing, and they require longer-lasting medications. There are some medications that act like stimulants, but last for as long as 12 hours. These medications are known as "methylphenidates," and they increase the levels of two chemicals in the brain that influence concentration: dopamine and norepinephrine. The medicines come in different forms, including pills that can be swallowed, chewed on or dissolved and liquids that are squeezed into the mouth, and a patch that adheres to the skin, similar to the band-aid.<br /><br /><a href="https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication">medication for inattentive adhd</a> is not able to cure ADHD but it can aid in staying focus and less tense at work or school. It can also make it easier to follow directions and listen. It can also trigger negative side effects such as abdominal pain, sleep problems and appetite problems. It can also increase the severity of anxiety, agitation or psychosis. It's important to tell an expert right away when you experience any of these symptoms.<br /><br />These medications are prone to be abused, and they are categorized as Schedule II drugs by the DEA. They can only be purchased on prescription and must be kept out of reach from adults and children who might misuse them. Atomoxetine, Guanfacine, and other Schedule II drugs have fewer side-effects than stimulants.<br /><br />