Treatment For ADHD<br /><br />The most common treatments for add are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They can also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and Guanfacine.<br /><br />Patients who have active issues with substance abuse shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those in stable remission may take them into consideration. Combination therapy using antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is a different option.<br /><br />Stimulants<br /><br />Stimulants increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This improves concentration and reduces impulses and hyperactivity. <a href="https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/">I Am Psychiatry</a> prescribe medication from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. They are both similar medications. The dosage of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each individual and how they react to it. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are apparent. The medicine will be effective if you notice improvements in your concentration, memory, sleep, and impulsivity.<br /><br />The medicines in this class may have adverse effects, including diminished appetite and trouble sleeping, and may increase heart rate and blood pressure. Some people who have a medical condition such as high blood pressure or heart disease, should not take these medications. They are controlled substances that are prone to misuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in some situations, general practitioners may prescribe them. You can get them in the form or pills, tablets patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.<br /><br />Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and appetite problems. They may also experience tics when the dosage is too high. In this case the doctor will decrease the dose to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.<br /><br />The use of stimulant medications is for around 70 to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. The majority of children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms with treatment. This is especially relevant for children with parents, teachers, or carers who can observe improvements.<br /><br />The early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of substance use disorders later in life. Wilens Katusic, Wilens, and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance addiction disorders during adolescence. However the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.<br /><br />