ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication<br /><br />Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.<br /><br />Non-stimulant medicines like atomoxetine or antidepressants can be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These drugs work slower than stimulants and can reduce impulsivity and inattention.<br /><br />Stimulants<br /><br />Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are the most common treatment for ADHD in children and adults. Different brands of stimulant drugs are available, and each medication comes with its own advantages and negative side effects. Long-acting medications are best for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which could cause more symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a range of ADHD treatment options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.<br /><br />Non-stimulants<br /><br /><br /><br />There are also non-stimulant medications that can be used to treat adult adhd, though they might take longer to begin working. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD among children and adults. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or other serious adverse effects since they do not impact the epinephrine receptor. The effects of these medications last for up to 24 hours and can be taken regularly to reduce the impulsivity.<br /><br />Some people with ADHD find it difficult to tolerate stimulants due their adverse effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants to reduce the effects of stimulants. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants, as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) which include imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants usually have more complicated side effects than stimulants and are typically only used when other medication isn't helpful.<br /><br />Diet and exercise can help treat ADHD. Everyone should eat an appropriate diet, however people with ADHD are in particular need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration and reduce impulse-driven behaviors and cravings for food. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or removing all foods.<br /><br /><a href="https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-treatment">I Am Psychiatry</a> , or therapy can be beneficial for adults with ADHD. This type of therapy helps people develop strategies for managing their issues and can teach them how to improve their life. CBT is a form of therapy that adults with ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Family and marital therapy can also be beneficial for adults with ADHD.<br /><br />Self-help techniques like improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care physician about referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD may be able to assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can offer support and advice for managing ADHD at home, at school, or on the job. They can also help parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with a child or partner who has ADHD and learn how to deal with the challenges of living with ADHD.<br /><br />